Remember that laminate flooring, like Swiss Krono USA’s Laminate Wood Flooring, is a floating floor — it will expand and contract as temperature and other conditions change. Vinyl flooring cannot effectively bridge over or smooth out substrate imperfections in the way that thicker, inflexible floor coverings can. With flooring installation, preparing the correct base—or substrate—is critical for a long-lasting, beautiful floor. It may be necessary to fix high-moisture areas first: around the dishwasher, sink, and refrigerator. Alternatively, make a template of the floor layout. A clean garage floor is a good place to cut vinyl flooring to size. Remove the furniture, appliances or toilet. Newly poured concrete flooring must fully cure and dry out before vinyl flooring is laid on top. Tear It Up! The method of installation is quite similar to linoleum; however, linoleum sheets are a tad more difficult to work with. Roll the vinyl up and place it in the correct room. Cut the vinyl in V-shaped cuts where it overlaps. If necessary, use a ready-mix floor leveler or cement patching compound to smooth out any uneven areas where the underlayment panels meet. Take the doors off their hinges. Trapping moisture between vinyl flooring and its substrate may create mold and mildew since the moisture has no avenue of escape. Costs. One of the desired visual qualities of some tile, laminate, and vinyl is surface embossing. You'll need to do some prep work in the room before you begin putting down the vinyl. Allow the new vinyl floor to acclimate to the room by leaving it in the room where it'll be installed for at least 24 hours before cutting. With the proper substrate, you can install vinyl flooring over: Solid hardwood or engineered wood flooring may serve as bases for vinyl flooring. Unless otherwise directed by local code, 1/4-inch BC plywood makes a good underlayment. Installing a sheet vinyl floor is a manageable DIY project. Place the masking paper on the floor. Prices, Promotions, styles, and availability may vary. Vinyl Flooring Over Wood Flooring. Roll firmly over the entire floor. Pronounced embossing can eventually telegraph to the surface of the vinyl flooring. Use a small piece of underlayment as a spacing guide. So where feasible, it makes sense to install the new flooring directly over the old, without removing the old flooring. Let the adhesive sit according to instructions. Use graph paper to sketch your floor plan to scale. Mix the filler … Vinyl wears well, resists water and is one of the most affordable flooring options available. If you plan on trimming and fitting rather than using a template, add 3 inches along the outside. Even out the floor surface. Should You Install Flooring Before You Install Cabinets? This method works well in rooms that are easy to fit with few angles or obstacles. Because it doesn’t include any gaps, this type of vinyl flooring offers the most moisture resistance. Clean excess adhesive from your vinyl using a solvent recommended by the manufacturer. In most cases, you can install vinyl flooring on top of existing flooring. The short answer is yes, you can install laminate flooring over vinyl flooring. Use a floor roller to roll the new floor from inside to outside to fully secure the vinyl to the subfloor. Clean any adhesive residue left on the floor, but don't wash the floor for three days (or whatever the manufacturer recommends). Always use the fasteners and fastening pattern recommended by the vinyl floor and plywood manufacturer. Many homeowners ask whether or not they can install laminate flooring over vinyl flooring. That is an upgrade. After 24 hours, put the furniture back. Once the linoleum flooring is installed, putting the vinyl plank flooring on over the linoleum is relatively easy. The new vinyl should be unrolled laying face up on a clean surface in another room. Nail the moulding to the wall, not the floor. Its resistance to moisture is unparalleled by other types of flooring. With vinyl flooring, any one of those imperfections could transfer, or telegraph, to the vinyl flooring above. Excessive moisture at this time can affect the adhesive bond. Lower the second plank to snap the planks together. Old solid hardwood can cup or swell over time, too. It is even more important with thin floor coverings such as vinyl flooring. If your new floor requires a seam and if you're applying over an old floor, offset the new seam at least 6 inches from the old one. If your new floor requires a seam and if you're applying over an old floor, offset the new seam at least 6 inches to the side. Use the same principle to reattach the shoe moulding and baseboard. Vinyl flooring is cheap, cost effective and perfect for areas such as kitchen or bathroom that have to deal with high levels of humidity. [Tweet “Installing vinyl flooring over the existing floor in your room isn’t especially difficult, and can usually be done as a DIY project.”]However, if you’re working with existing wood flooring, then you’ll have to follow a slightly different method than you would with existing vinyl flooring or laminate flooring. Different Ways to Install Vinyl Plank Flooring Using Glue or Adhesive Generally, there is nothing inherent about the lower floor covering's material that precludes it from acting as a substrate for the upper vinyl flooring. Wood flooring of this type would need an intervening underlayment. Vinyl flooring is economical and durable. Using a notched trowel, apply recommended adhesive to the subfloor. This means that the choice of subfloor (i.e., what you install laminate over) needs to provide the right support. Remember that this will raise the floor level. Before installing over top of your previous vinyl flooring, you should follow the tips below. Work your way down carefully, making several V-cuts until the vinyl rests flat. You may want to use an installation kit, which comes with paper, a marking pen, tape, a cutting blade and complete instructions to make an accurate pattern. Installation methods vary among vinyl sheet flooring products depending on the construction of the sheet.. Use a sharp utility knife and a straight edge to cut the outline of your floor. Criteria for Proper Vinyl Flooring Substrate. Vinyl tile and other types of vinyl flooring are excellent choices for remodeling a kitchen or a bathroom. Make sure any plywood you use is underlayment grade. When installing new resilient tile such as Premium EXCELON VCT and Standard EXCELON VCT, Armstrong Flooring allows the use of S-89, S-515, S-700 and S-750 Resilient Tile Adhesives over old adhesive residue as long as the adhesive residue has no ridges or puddles evident and what remains is a thin, smooth film. Installing a laminate floor over hardwood is a great option in many cases. There are two ways to measure and fit vinyl. However, after a few years it is likely that you will need to replace your old flooring… if you choose to try your hand at laying vinyl floor over old vinyl read this article first so you get the best results possible from your new floor. While small imperfections might not immediately transfer to the vinyl flooring surface, over time they may expose themselves in the form of low craters or hills that gradually form on the surface. Clean the floor thoroughly. What Is a Finish Floor or Floor Covering? Lay your cut vinyl in the room in position, allowing the edges to curl up against the wall. Tape this piece to the other pieces on either side of the pipe. The adhesive used to lay the vinyl down … Unlike sheet vinyl flooring, luxury vinyl tile comes in planks like real wood flooring and has a near identical appearance AND texture to traditional hardwood and engineered flooring. The current tile floor must be strong and very much attached to the sub floor. Traditional fiberglass-backed and composite stone-backed products – You can choose a modified loose lay or a full-spread adhesive, and the adhesive can either be permanent or releasable. A perimeter-bond floor will need to be secured only around the edges of the room. Step 3: Transfer the Template to the Vinyl… Draw the pipe's diameter on your template at the end of the line you just drew. Old solid hardwood can cup or swell over time, too. Tape them together. You are allowed 3mm over 3m (1/8" over … This condition would make direct installation over the wood difficult. After making the crease, use a straight edge to cut the flooring. If your concrete slab is prone to moisture, consider this vinyl … Step 2: Fit the Template Around the Pipes. Transfer your floor plan sketch to the vinyl sheet with a washable marker. Leave them slightly off the floor to allow for expansion. Product costs, availability and item numbers may vary online or by market. Peel and stick = very low end. Then fold back half of the floor. When installing a floor over your existing floor you will want to choose an engineered wood floor that is at least 1/2″ thick and over … Follow these steps if you plan to trim and fit the floor after laying it in place. Door frames will have to be cut at the bottom to accommodate the new thickness, and you'll have to replace the thresholds. When all sheets are taped together, remove the template in one piece. High spots in the substrate should be sanded down and low spots should be filled. Match the proper adhesive to your type of floor. Embossing provides slight highs and lows that help make the floor covering look more realistic (like the material they are emulating, such as wood) or simply to aid their appearance. It is easy to install by yourself, and you can generally have a small room completed within a day or two. Remove the nails with pliers. Leave a 1/8-inch gap along the walls. Introducing "One Thing": A New Video Series, The Spruce Gardening & Plant Care Review Board, The Spruce Renovations and Repair Review Board. If you have some experience with installing flooring or are DIY hobbyist, it shouldn't take you more than a day to install vinyl plank flooring on concrete. Keep foot traffic to a minimum for 24 hours after installation. Set the nails below the floor surface, and fill any holes or cracks. Place the masking paper on the floor. As with many other remodeling projects, preparation is a major part of the job. Installing Hardwood Over Vinyl “Sure you can install that new Bruce over the old vinyl flooring…” big box store suggestion. The open time will allow the adhesive to achieve its best hold. Cut through the bottom edges of the door moulding to allow space for the new underlayment to slide underneath. Tom Silva replies: A good quality vinyl floor is thick enough to be installed without an underlayment, which will only raise the level of the floor and give you headaches around built-in vanities, heat registers, baseboards, and other areas. Installing engineered hardwood over existing flooring is a great option for people who have hard to remove floors such as glued down hardwood or glued down vinyl. Sheet vinyl = low/medium end. How to Install Vinyl Flooring. Is it possible to install your vinyl tile and other types of vinyl flooring directly on top of an existing floor? Measure the distance from the wall to the center of the pipe. Check your level. One way to install flooring on uneven floors is to choose a type of flooring that is naturally flexible. This video shows how I installed peel and stick vinyl flooring over existing vinyl flooring in our laundry room. How To Do It Right. Laminate flooring can be installed over vinyl as long as: The vinyl is level; The vinyl is in good condition Replace the old moulding or install new moulding. Then lay it in place and trim the excess. Installing a new vinyl tiles over an existing hardwood floor is something most DIY homeowners can tackle. Carefully unbend the floor back into place and press firmly. Wide seams between the tiles can create slight depressions in the vinyl flooring. Overlap the sheets as you put them down. Cracked or missing tiles should be fixed or filled in. Subtract 1/8 inch. Using vinyl flooring as a top layer is one of the better choices in this respect since it adds less height than other types of flooring. It’s great that you want to revamp your flooring from old vinyl sheet flooring to vinyl tile plank flooring! It is hard to "upgrade" a floor with a lower end product. The one thing required for floating vinyl = flat, flat, flat, flat floor below it. The floor will expand, so leave a 1/8-inch space between the wall and the new flooring. Transfer the template to the vinyl and make the proper cuts before laying it in place. This condition would make direct installation over the wood difficult. Sheet vinyl is the most cost effective material at $0.50 to $2 per square foot. Unroll it carefully and slide it under door jambs and casings. Removing floor coverings helps the installer assess the condition of the subfloor. Plane the door if necessary and rehang it. Always follow the manufacturer's instructions when applying adhesive. To get square yards, calculate the square feet first. Bond any seams with a seam sealer, following the manufacturer's directions. Can I install a new floor covering over old adhesive residue? Your new vinyl floor will require an adhesive. Like solid wood flooring, laminate can swell when subjected to water. Solid hardwood or engineered wood, for example, can bridge gaps, holes, and seams, as well as smooth over surface embossing. Solid hardwood or engineered wood flooring may serve as bases for vinyl flooring. Changes in humidity will cause the floor to bind against a tight moulding. Now you can begin putting down the underlayment. Our local stores do not honor online pricing. What’s The Real Scoop? The wood protects the wall from damage and provides leverage when prying the trim away. The key to success is preparation. When covering existing vinyl tiles or vinyl floors, first determine if the vinyl is well secured and in good condition, any waviness, tears or unevenness must be repaired prior to installation. Vinyl sheet: This vinyl type comes in a single sheet that is installed over the concrete floor. Often, a substrate of large-format boards, such as 1/4-inch thick, 4-foot by 8-foot plywood or MDF particle board sheets, is used as an underlayment before the vinyl flooring is installed. It is one of the cheapest solutions, and at the time of writing it could set you back just a few hundred bucks, depending on the size of … Measure the area of the room in square yards. The greatest factor affecting the cost is the quality and type of the materials used. However, there are special things to consider. However, a floor-patch product usually needs to be applied (called skim-coating). The adhesive needs this time to dry and bond. Luxury vinyl tile is the newest floating floor option that has dramatically grown in both popularity and appreciation over the last several years. The surface must be smooth and free from debris, grease or wax. In addition, skim-coating provides a good adhesive surface for any vinyl sheet or vinyl plank that will be glued down. Access to climate control systems: Rooms with climate control like AC and heat are ideal for vinyl flooring installation. Before cutting your vinyl, place a scrap piece of plywood underneath to keep the subfloor from being damaged. If the tile floor has wide or deep seams, use an underlayment rather than installing the vinyl directly on the tile. For one thing, if you ever want to revert back to the original hardwood, you can simply pull out the laminate and the old floor has suffered no damage. Don't forget to include the areas in closets and beneath movable appliances. Whenever adding one flooring on top of another flooring, height becomes an issue. Learn how to install vinyl sheet flooring. By contrast, a solid hardwood floor used as a substrate may have hundreds of seams. Nail down any old, loose flooring with ring-shank nails. For only slightly uneven flooring, sturdy materials such as vinyl plank can also be used for full coverage. Cut the line and circle you just drew. Try not to crease the vinyl. To avoid damaging your new vinyl flooring, place a sheet of plywood on the floor when rolling or sliding furniture and large appliances. If the wood is heavily gapped, these gaps must first be fixed. Errors will be corrected where discovered, and Lowe's reserves the right to revoke any stated offer and to correct any errors, inaccuracies or omissions including after an order has been submitted. Link to Lowe's Home Improvement Home Page, Step 2: Fit the Template Around the Pipes, Step 3: Transfer the Template to the Vinyl, Estimate How Much Sheet Vinyl Flooring You'll Need, How to Lay Vinyl Flooring by Trimming in Place, How to Install Vinyl Flooring Using a Template or Installation Kit, Length (Feet) x Width (Feet) = Square Feet, Square Feet ÷ 9 (Square Feet in a Yard) = Square Yards. Solid Hardwood Flooring Comparison Guide. This makes carpet one of the most ideal options: it's cheap, easy to install, and very attractive. Installing New Hardwood Over Old Hardwood Floors. Slide the template around the pipe. Slowly wedge a pry bar between the trim and wall, inserting a small block of wood behind the bar. Vinyl Planks Vinyl planks are designed to resemble hardwood and can be found in a number of wood-look textures such as hand-scraped, wirebrushed, and distressed. Always follow the manufacturer's instructions and specifications. Leave a 1/8-inch gap between the edge of the paper and the wall (for expansion). This substrate is an addition to the subfloor. A vinyl sheet may be forgiving if your concrete slab isn’t perfectly even. Measure the length and width of the room. Repeat steps 1 through 4 for the other half of the floor. For any successful installation over older vinyl flooring a few … Even worse, large holes could cause parts of the vinyl flooring to form craters over time. Can You Add Padding Under a Hardwood Floor? Flexible Flooring Options. Floating vinyl = medium end flooring. Trim the short tongue edge from the first vinyl plank. B. Glue-down parquet applications that require the use of PVA adhesives are not recommended over existing sheet vinyl or vinyl and cork tile flooring unless an underlayment is put down first. Failure to do so could void the product warranty. Use this method with thicker vinyl or in rooms that are hard to fit because of angles or recesses. Adding window treatments to rooms that get a lot of natural light can help alleviate this issue. “Yes, and no…it depends.” Experienced hardwood installer. Vinyl is a moisture retarder but not a moisture barrier; if there are high levels of moisture in the subfloor, it will eventually affect the finish floor as well. Know your installation options. Keep in mind that vinyl flooring is thin, soft, and flexible. For example, a 12-foot-by-8-foot-room is 96 square feet or 10.67 square yards. While this usually does not apply to thicker (6.5 mm) vinyl flooring, this may be the case with thinner boards in the 3.5 mm or less range. One of the key things stressed by all wood floor suppliers is that wood flooring should be installed over an appropriate subfloor . Prices and availability of products and services are subject to change without notice. By applying a glue-down vinyl over another vinyl, your are creating a soft substrate for you new floor. Vinyl flooring can be installed directly over ceramic and porcelain tile flooring. Fill low spots in the old floor with up to 5/8-in. You can measure the entire floor area and then cut the vinyl 3 inches wider than the floor area on all sides. If that hardwood floor has other problems, such as wide gaps between the floorboards (often the result of water damage), it would be unsuitable as a substrate for the vinyl flooring. One of the most important things which will need to be clarified before installing wood floor over vinyl is the make up of the subfloor beneath the vinyl floor. Laminate floor may act as a substrate for vinyl flooring. Underlayment should be in accordance with adhesive and/or flooring manufacturer's recommendations. Allow it to dry and then sand it smooth. Be sure to push the template paper under the door jambs and casings. A full-bond floor will have adhesive applied to the entire surface area. Prepare Existing Flooring. Strip and clean the existing floor. By not removing the existing floor covering, it is difficult to see if the subfloor is cracked, rotted, or otherwise is not in good condition. A clean garage floor is something most DIY homeowners can tackle into the first plank ’ s really not different. Slice down the sheet your new vinyl sheet flooring products depending on the floor after laying in... 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