i. In the morning they sprout like new grass. Some commentators think this was not the same famous and familiar Moses, but the evidence is much stronger for believing that this was indeed the great leader of Israel. What is it that passes by quickly? 33:1; Josh. Before the mountains were brought forth, or ever you had formed the earth and the world, from everlasting to everlasting you are God. From God’s perspective, a thousand years passes quickly like a sleep. When plural, as it is here, the word yom (days) can mean “span of life.” The psalmist is asking God to help the people come to a reckoning of their days––their lives––to come to grips with the brevity of life. Our dwelling place in all generations: Moses understood that Yahweh’s help to His people did not begin with the exodus from Egypt. 1 Lord, you have been our dwelling place throughout all generations. It was as if Moses said to God’s people, “If you continue in sin, you will return to the dust; your only hope is for God to return to you.”. A restatement of verse 5. Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament Psalm 90:5-6tell us how great is the distance between men and this eternal selfsameness of God. A Song for the Sabbath day. In Psalm 90 Moses focuses on God’s greatness, our human weakness, and our need for the Lord to provide grace for our daily needs. We may request cookies to be set on your device. It speaks of trouble from enemies, adversaries, false witnesses, and violent men, but this was true of many periods of King David’s life. “Relent (Hebrew: sub), Yahweh!” (v. 13a). like a watch in the night. As I think about the word crushed, it occurs to me that we often crush things to make them more absorbent or malleable. My friend has cancer, and will almost certainly fly away in the next year or so. They crush your people, O LORD, and afflict your heritage. Tångavägen 5, 447 34 Vårgårda info@futureliving.se 0770 - 17 18 91 “Of all arithmetical rules this is the hardest – to number our days. We need 2 cookies to store this setting. The first two play off of each other. “This is the highest description of the eternity of God to which human language can reach.” (Clarke), ii. By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. 4:7. a. ; and Briggs, Charles A., The Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon (Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 1906, 2004), Doniach, N.S. The psalmist is asking something great. They had portrayed their lives as passing quickly and flying away (v. 10). For God, a thousand years would have that same ephemeral nature––would pass by and fade from view as completely as would a four-hour night watch. The noun po’al means a deed or act or work or accomplishment. Click to enable/disable _gat_* - Google Analytics Cookie. The final section of Psalm 90 pleads with God for compassion in the face of such distress. Psalm 90 - A Prayer of Moses, the man of God. i. Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. Update. Some commentators think this was not the same famous and familiar Moses, but the evidence is much stronger for believing that this was indeed the great leader of Israel. 8 You have set our iniquities before you, Psalm 34:18 says, “Yahweh…saves those who have a crushed (dakka) spirit.” Dakka often takes on the meanings humble or contrite. “So teach us to number our days, (Hebrew: yom) that we may gain a heart (Hebrew: lebab) of wisdom” (v. 12). It is a clear and judicious explanation of the text, and cannot be dispensed with. e. Let the beauty of the LORD our God be upon us: Earlier in this psalm Moses spoke of God’s people being consumed and terrified. General Epistles ----- What happens when you gather wealth by labor according to Proverbs 13 11? These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. The arrangement of the psalms into five books goes back at least to the time when the Hebrew Scriptures were translated into Greek (the Septuagint) approximately 200 B.C. ESV . Commentaries on Psalms. For a farmer, these could spell disaster. 2 Before the mountains were brought forth, Psalm 90:3 Parallel Verses [⇓ See commentary ⇓] Psalm 90:3, NIV: "You turn people back to dust, saying, 'Return to dust, you mortals.'" You return man to dust and say, "Return, O children of man!" Psalms 90 Psalms 92 Chapter 91 Some of the ancients were of opinion that Moses was the penman, not only of the foregoing psalm, which is expressly said to be his, but also of the eight that next follow it; but that cannot be, for Ps. All this should mark our relationship with God. DailyVerses.net › Bible books › Psalms < Psalm 90 - ESV & NBV … But Jesus concluded that parable on a positive note with seed sown on fertile ground that would bear a bountiful harvest. The noun yir’ah is related to the verb yare’ (to fear, respect, or reverence) and the adjective yare’ (fearful or afraid). i. Seventy years: “Which time the ancient heathen writers also fixed as the usual space of men’s lives.” (Poole). This psalm, the only one attributed to Moses, compares how man and God view time and life. “Lord” (Hebrew: ‘adonai) ( v. 1a). For the eternal God, a thousand years seems like a single day, and a single day in the past, not the present. The Book of Psalms Commentary by A. R. FAUSSET PSALM 90 Psa 90:1-17. English Standard Version (ESV) Bible Book List. 1 Lord, you have been our u dwelling place 1 in all generations. i. That we may rejoice and be glad all our days! He did not say seventy years as either a promise or a limit, but as a poetic estimate of a lifespan. (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 2006-2009), VanGemeren, Willem A. KJV (Narrated) NKJV (Narrated) NKJV (Dramatized) NLT (Dramatized) NIV (Narrated) NIV (Dramatized) NASB (Narrated) RVR60 (Español) Book Four From Everlasting to Everlasting. Moses understood that God’s anger against His people was not unreasonable or unearned. “Return, you children of men.”. Psalm 91 appears to be a psalm in the setting of warfare with threats of an imminent battle that is about to, has or is currently taking place between solders that may be facing impossible odds. a. It is used for establishing a royal dynasty, which also has a sense of elevation. For all our days have passed away in Your wrath; English. Psalm 90:3, NLT: "You … Listen to the Bible . i. Lord, you have been our dwelling place throughout all generations." … This is Israel’s problem. The lament and an appeal for mercy constitute the rest of the psalm. (General Editor), New International Dictionary of Old Testament Theology & Exegesis, 5 vol., (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1997), All Rights Reserved | © 1997-2020 Richard Niell Donovan. “This was specially the case in reference to the people in the wilderness, whose lives were cut short by justice on account of their waywardness; they failed, not by a natural decline, but through the blast of the well-deserved judgments of God.” (Spurgeon), iii. O LORD, how long shall the wicked, how long shall the wicked exult? Are troubled ( Hebrew: kalah ) in your wrath we are (... The life of Moses the man of God. outline and verse meaning number give! Rohab––Our strength, vigor, or even by reason of strength eighty ”...: hema 2534 ). ” ( Poole ). ” (:. Of anger that could lead to violence only trouble and toil word psalm 90 esv commentary means destroyed, and we fly:... Place for all psalm 90 esv commentary. Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1979-1988,! 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