… 38.2% of annual growth was due to natural increase, and 61.8% was due to net overseas migration. Namibia has the same density figure but a much smaller total land area. [37] Australia has a sign language known as Auslan, which is the main language of about 5,500 deaf people. Population Density Australia 3.18 person/km2. The indicator is available from 1961 to 2018. If you use our datasets on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. Captain James Cook claimed the east coast for Great Britain in 1770, the west coast was later settled by Britain also. Between the 1991 and 1996 Censuses, Australia’s total population increased by 1.21 per cent per annum. Among the states and territories, the Australian Capital Territory had the highest population density, at 171 people per sq km, followed by Victoria (27), New South Wales (9.7), and Tasmania (7.6). The west coast was later settled by Britain also. However, the number of Governmanet statistics including population growth and population density of the population of Australia. That figure, however, is not reflective of how population is distributed across the country. [30] Australian English is a major variety of the language with a distinctive accent and lexicon,[31] and differs slightly from other varieties of English in grammar and spelling. Much of the data that follows has been derived from the CIA World Factbook[67] and the Australian Bureau of Statistics, through censuses. As you can see from the table, even Australia is the 6 th largest countries but her density is the smallest among other largest countries in the world. Population density is the number of people per square kilometer. It is arguably as dynamic as it has been at any time in the postwar period. [25][26] Australia has become a religiously diverse country with 22% being Catholic, 30% having no religion and there are significant numbers of Muslims, Buddhists, Hindus and others. [83], In June 2018, there was about 980 minors imprisoned in Australia on an average night. Countries ordered by population density. Australian population statistics 2020. Australia's population density at June 2016 was 3.1 people per square kilometre (sq km). Australia’s population is not only growing significantly, but is changing dramatically with respect to its composition and distribution. In the 2011 census, 495,757 respondents declared they were Aboriginal, 31,407 declared they were Torres Strait Islander, and a further 21,206 declared they were both Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders. Note that population estimates in the table below do not include the Aboriginal population before 1961. km of land area) from The World Bank: Data Learn how the World Bank Group is helping countries with COVID-19 (coronavirus). The population is mainly concentrated in the urban areas, and it is estimated to reach over 28 million by 2030. The Northern Territory has an Indigenous population of almost 70,000 and represents about 30% of the total Northern Territory population. Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics. Among the states and territories, the Australian Capital Territory had the highest population density, at 171 people per sq km, followed by Victoria (27), New South Wales (9.7), and Tasmania (7.6). km. As a percentage of 21,769,209 persons who nominated their ancestry at the 2016 census. Europe has a population of 743 million, representing 9.73% of the global population as of 2018. One of the lowest in the world! The figure of 0.44 km2 (0.17 sq mi) is still widely cited by many sources despite its … In 1996 the rate of natural increase fell below seven for the first time, with the downward trend continuing in the late 1990s. “Among the states and territories, the Australian Capital Territory had the highest population density, at 171 people per sq km, followed by Victoria (27), New South Wales (9.7), and Tasmania (7.6),” the ABS said. To share with more than one person, separate addresses with a comma "The Macquarie Dictionary", Fourth Edition. While Australia has no official religion, the various governments of Australia refer to the Christian God in their ceremonies, as do the various Australian Courts. Density of population is calculated as permanently settled population of Australia divided by total area of the country. The continent’s density is 8.37 per square mile. The total fertility rate is the number of children born per woman. Enter population-weighted density (PWD) which I’ve looked at previously (see Comparing the densities of Australian, European, Canadian, and New Zealand cities). Source: UN World Population Prospects[75], As of February 2018, the population growth rate was 0.9%. Historically the percentage has been far higher and the religious landscape of Australia is changing and diversifying. The following table shows Australia's population by country of birth as estimated by the Australian Bureau of Statistics in 2019. [27] Also in 2016, 30.1% of Australians stated "no religion" and a further 9.6% chose not to answer the question. [87], Historical percent distribution of the total population by age, Life expectancy at birth from 1921 to 2015, School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education). Its population is concentrated mainly in urban areas and is expected to exceed 28 million by 2030. For more information about immigration see Immigration to Australia and Foreign-born population of Australia. During the Great Depression, the rate declined to a low of 7.1 per thousand population in 1934 and 1935. In the decades immediately following the Second World War, Australia received a large wave of immigration from across Europe, with many more immigrants arriving from Southern and Eastern Europe than in previous decades. km of land area)", Australian population: ethnic origins (DOC), Build Australian population graph 1960 – 2013 (World Bank data), Build Australian population projection graph till 2100 (United Nation data), Build Australian life expectancy at birth graph 1950 – 2013 (United Nation data), Reflecting a Nation: Stories from the 2011 Census, 2012–2013, Census of Population and Housing: Reflecting Australia - Stories from the Census, 2016, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demography_of_Australia&oldid=993562279, Australian Statistical Geography Standard 2011 ID not in Wikidata, Australian Statistical Geography Standard 2016 ID not in Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in Australian English, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2020, Articles containing potentially dated statements from June 2016, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the World Factbook, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Median age by sex, states and territories, 30 June, 1971 onwards", "3101.0 - Australian Demographic Statistics, Mar 2017", "3101.0 - Australian Demographic Statistics, Dec 2017", "3101.0 - Australian Demographic Statistics, Dec 2018", "World Population Prospects – Population Division – United Nations", "3101.0 – Australian Demographic Statistics, Dec 2017", "3201.0 – Population by Age and Sex, Australian States and Territories, Jun 2010", "4512.0 - Corrective Services, Australia, March quarter 2019", "Highest to Lowest - Prison Incarceration Rate", "4512.0 - Corrective Services, Australia, March quarter 2019 - Summary of findings", Youth detention population in Australia 2018, "Indians found to be Australia's most highly educated migrants - Interstaff Migration", "3218.0 – Regional Population Growth, Australia, 2016", "Population density (people per sq. Population by sex, states and territories, 31 December 1788 onwards", "TABLE 1.2. The Australian Bureau of Statistics source lists England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland separately although they are all part of the. Largest Cities in Australia # This page was last edited on 11 December 2020, at 06:54. However, in 2006 the fertility rate rose to 1.81, one of the highest rates in the OECD. ", "Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Population", "The Evolution of Australia's Multicultural Policy", https://www.homeaffairs.gov.au/research-and-stats/files/report-migration-program-2018-19.pdf, "Main Features - Cultural Diversity Article", "2016 Census Community Profiles: Australia", "Feature Article - Ethnic and Cultural Diversity in Australia (Feature Article)", "Table 5.1 Estimated resident population, by country of birth(a), Australia, as at 30 June, 1996 to 2019(b)(c)", "3105.0.65.001—Australian Historical Population Statistics, 2006", "Fact Sheet 20 – Migration Program Planning Levels", "Census of Population and Housing: Reflecting Australia - Stories from the Census, 2016 : Religion in Australia", "NCLS releases latest estimates of church attendance", "Pluralist Nations: Pluralist Language Policies? United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. At the time of Australian Federation in 1901, the rate of natural increase was 14.9 persons per 1,000 population. These two countries are further examples of density being a limited statistic, as Australia may be huge, but the population resides mainly on its coasts. As of 2019, Australia has an estimated population of 25.09 million. [86] This makes Australia the 3rd least densely populated country in the world, after Namibia and Mongolia. The population of Australia as of 2013 is 23,130,900 Arithmetic Density (Average population density per square mile) -3; Physiologic Density (The number of people per unit of arable land) -107 The ACT has the highest population density of any state and territory in Australia, followed by Victoria and New South Wales. Wells, Andrew, and Theresa Martinez, eds. Estimates of Aboriginal population prior to European settlement range from 300,000 to one million, with archaeological finds indicating a sustainable maximum population of around 750,000. Sources: Our World In Data and Gapminder Foundation.[56]. United Nations - World Population Prospects, The current population density of Australia in 2020 is, The population density of Australia in 2019 was, The population density of Australia in 2018 was, The population density of Australia in 2017 was. [6] The life expectancy of Australia in 2015–2017 was 83.2 years, among the highest in the world.[7]. It has a higher population density of 310 persons per km squared which only goes to emphasize the sparsely inhabited rest of Western Australia. The total land area is 7,682,300 Km2 (2,966,151 sq. Australia's population density at June 2016 was 3.1 people per square kilometre (sq km). We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your image export is now complete. Blog - Follow us on Twitter - Buy a poster - Contact us by email [85], As of June 2016[update], the population density of Australia was reported as 3.1/km2 (8.0/sq mi). 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